Economic Intelligence | Any Geography

Frederick County, MD

Welcome to Frederick County.

← Back to search

Frederick County is the fifth largest county in terms of the geographic area of coverage in Maryland, representing 5% of the state's total size.

Total GDP for the county increased 27%, in the five years ending in 2022, to reach $17.1 billion.

Between 2000 and 2024 presidential elections, Frederick County voted five out of six times for Republicans and only once for a Democratic candidate.

Frederick County comprises Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV metropolitan area.

The largest city in the county is Frederick.

Surrounding counties and county equivalents include: Carroll County, Howard County, Montgomery County, Washington County, Adams County, Franklin County, and Loudoun County.

Presidential Election

🔵 Democrat    🔴 Republican

Election Year
Candidates (Party)*
Votes (% Total)Landslide
Scale**
🔵🔴
2000
🔴George W. Bush
🔵Al Gore
39.06%57.65%+
2004
🔴George W. Bush
🔵John Kerry
39.27%59.58%++
2008
🔵Barack Obama
🔴John McCain
48.58%49.62%+
2012
🔵Barack Obama
🔴Mitt Romney
47.09%50.21%+
2016
🔴Donald Trump
🔵Hillary Clinton
44.97%47.36%+
2020
🔵Joe Biden
🔴Donald Trump
53.34%43.74%+
2024
🔴Donald Trump
🔵Kamala Harris
Notes:
*Presidential Tickets
2000 (R) George W. Bush & Dick Cheney; (D) Al Gore & Joe Lieberman
2004 (R) George W. Bush & Dick Cheney; (D)John Kerry & John Edwards
2008 (D) Barack Obama & Joe Biden; (R) John McCain & Sarah Palin
2012 (D) Barack Obama & Joe Biden; (R) Mitt Romney & Paul Ryan
2016 (R) Donald Trump & Mike Pence; (D) Hillary Clinton & Tim Kaine
2020 (D) Joe Biden & Kamala Harris; (R) Donald Trump & Mike Pence
2024 (R) Donald Trump & JD Vance; (D) Kamala Harris & Tim Waltz
**Landslide Scale (county)
+ Victory margin was less than 20 percent
++ Victory margin was between 20 to 49 percentage points of more votes
+++ Victory margin was more than half but below three quarters
++++ Victory margin was three quarters or more

← Back to search

Economic Significance

Key IndustryAs %
County GDP
GDP
Growth*
County GDP1100%27%
Government
Enterprises
16%29%
Private Industries84%27%
Agriculture1%25%
Mining<1%0%
Utilities<1%0%
Construction<1%0%
Manufacturing8%0%
– Durable2%0%
– Nondurable5%34%
Trade12%0%
– Wholesale4%35%
– Retail8%0%
Transportation1%22%
Information4%70%
Finance & Insurance<1%0%
Real Estate16%0%
Professional &
Business Services
13%44%
Educational Services<1%0%
Healthcare &
Social Services
<1%0%
Arts, Recreation &
Entertainment
1%0%
Accommodation &
Food Services
3%0%
Other Services23%25%
Notes:
*Growth rates are based on most recent five-year value available and are updated dynamically
1. All industry total.
2. Includes various repairs, maintenance, personal care, religious organizations, social and professional organizations etc.

← Back to search

Local Vibrancy

Total*Vibrancy
Indicator
(1-100)**
🚙 Automobile Dealers3380
🪑 Furniture &
Home Furnishings
3878
📺 Electronics & Appliance2077
🛒 Grocery Stores7486
🍾 Beer, Wine & Liquor Stores5187
⚕️ Health & Personal Care6685
⛽ Gasoline Stations5882
👕 Clothing Stores3973
👠 Shoe Stores950
🧳 Luggage, Leather Goods & Jewelry1157
🏸 Sporting Goods1568
📚 Book Stores & News Dealers543
🏬 Department Stores3280
💐 Florists866
🎁 Gift, Novelty & Souvenir Shops1466
🐕 Pet & Pet Supplies 643
🍺 Bars & Taverns742
🍽️ Full-service restaurants17788
🍔 Limited-service restaurants22288
🏠 Offices of Real Estate Agents & Brokers13885
🛏️ Traveler Accommodation3278
Notes:
* Total counts of establishments are places of business.
** Vibrancy score is based on comparisons of relevant establishments per square mile of land area among all counties and county equivalents in the United States; A score of 100 means the county is in the top one percentile.

← Back to search

Wealth Indicators

Household Income by Distribution
As % County’s
Total Household Income
Average Household Income
Maximum Household Income
Top 5%122%$351,500 N/A
Top 20%50%$202,500 $220,300
Next highest 20%23%$94,100 $119,300
Middle 20%14%$57,900 $73,500
Second lowest 20%9%$35,000 $44,700
Bottom 20%3%$12,500 $25,200
Notes:
1. Households with aggregate income above 95% of all households in the county
% Total
Households
Average Household
Income*
Wages & Salaries68%$76,200
Self-Employment12%$46,500
Investment Income116%$24,200
Social Security38%$23,500
Supplemental Security6%$12,000
Public Assistance3%Below $10,000
Retirement30%$27,100
Notes:
* Calculation based on households claim to have specific source of income; Households may have more than one source of income
1Includes interest, dividends, and net rental income

Under
25*
Age 25
to 49*
Age 50
to 64*
Age 65
& Older*
Below
$25K
<1%2%2%3%
$25K
– $49K
<1%2%3%4%
$50K
– $99K
1%8%8%8%
$100K
– $199K
<1%15%16%6%
$200K
& more
<1%6%13%3%
Notes:
* Age of heads of households

 

← Back to search

Median Earnings by Worker Characteristics
Race/EthnicityMaleFemale
Non-Hispanic White$46,000 $31,700
African-American$37,100 $28,800
Hispanic$27,700 $29,700
Asian$28,500
Level of Education MaleFemale
Below Highschool$36,000
Highschool & GED$43,800 $27,900
Some College to
Associate’s
$47,300 $33,200
College/Bachelor’s
Degree
$59,500 $55,300
Graduate Degree$57,700 $81,600
OccupationMaleFemale
White-Collar1$59,500 $54,800
STEM2$75,300 $85,300
Gray-Collar3$70,300 $28,200
Pink-Collar4$14,000
Sales5$38,200 $25,200
Blue-Collar6$48,000 $28,700
Notes:
1. Management, business, science, and arts occupations
2. Computer, engineering, and science occupations
3. Protective service occupations including firefighters and law enforcement
4. Personal care and service occupations
5. Sales and sales related
6.Production, transportation, and material moving occupations

← Back to search

Climate Risks

Disaster CategoryNatural Hazard
Risk Rating
Annual Loss
Per Capita
Avalanche
Coastal Flooding
Cold Waves+$
Drought+$
Earthquake+$
Hail+
Heat Waves+$
Hurricane+$
Ice Storm+
Landslide+$
Lightning+$
Riverine Flooding+$
Strong Wind+$
Tornado+$
Tsunami
Volcanic Activity
Wildfires+
Winter Weather+$
Notes:
Locations with insufficient data or not rated are left blank.
+: Very low to Relatively low risk ratings
++: Relatively moderate
+++: Relatively high
++++: Very high
$: Expected per capita annual loss from the natural disaster is below $100
$$: $100-499
$$$: $500-999
$$$$: $1,000 and more

 

← Back to search