Economic Intelligence | Any Geography

St. Louis County, MN

Welcome to St. Louis County.

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St. Louis County is the largest county in terms of the geographic area of coverage in Minnesota, representing 8% of the state's total size.

Total GDP for the county increased 27%, in the five years ending in 2022, to reach $12.3 billion.

Between 2000 and 2024 presidential elections, St. Louis County voted for Democratic candidates every single time.

St. Louis County comprises Duluth, MN-WI metropolitan area.

The largest city in the county is Duluth.

Surrounding counties and county equivalents include: Aitkin County, Carlton County, Itasca County, Koochiching County, Lake County, and Douglas County.

Presidential Election

🔵 Democrat    🔴 Republican

Election Year
Candidates (Party)*
Votes (% Total)Landslide
Scale**
🔵🔴
2000
🔴George W. Bush
🔵Al Gore
59.78%32.96%++
2004
🔴George W. Bush
🔵John Kerry
65.27%33.49%++
2008
🔵Barack Obama
🔴John McCain
65.1%32.61%++
2012
🔵Barack Obama
🔴Mitt Romney
63.48%33.85%++
2016
🔴Donald Trump
🔵Hillary Clinton
51.39%39.7%+
2020
🔵Joe Biden
🔴Donald Trump
56.64%41.01%+
2024
🔴Donald Trump
🔵Kamala Harris
Notes:
*Presidential Tickets
2000 (R) George W. Bush & Dick Cheney; (D) Al Gore & Joe Lieberman
2004 (R) George W. Bush & Dick Cheney; (D)John Kerry & John Edwards
2008 (D) Barack Obama & Joe Biden; (R) John McCain & Sarah Palin
2012 (D) Barack Obama & Joe Biden; (R) Mitt Romney & Paul Ryan
2016 (R) Donald Trump & Mike Pence; (D) Hillary Clinton & Tim Kaine
2020 (D) Joe Biden & Kamala Harris; (R) Donald Trump & Mike Pence
2024 (R) Donald Trump & JD Vance; (D) Kamala Harris & Tim Waltz
**Landslide Scale (county)
+ Victory margin was less than 20 percent
++ Victory margin was between 20 to 49 percentage points of more votes
+++ Victory margin was more than half but below three quarters
++++ Victory margin was three quarters or more

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Economic Significance

Key IndustryAs %
County GDP
GDP
Growth*
County GDP1100%27%
Government
Enterprises
13%14%
Private Industries87%29%
Agriculture<1%0%
Mining11%71%
Utilities1%0%
Construction5%44%
Manufacturing5%15%
– Durable4%32%
– Nondurable2%-18%
Trade10%0%
– Wholesale3%0%
– Retail8%35%
Transportation4%-4%
Information2%24%
Finance & Insurance5%34%
Real Estate12%45%
Professional &
Business Services
6%25%
Educational Services1%13%
Healthcare &
Social Services
19%14%
Arts, Recreation &
Entertainment
1%40%
Accommodation &
Food Services
3%28%
Other Services22%21%
Notes:
*Growth rates are based on most recent five-year value available and are updated dynamically
1. All industry total.
2. Includes various repairs, maintenance, personal care, religious organizations, social and professional organizations etc.

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Local Vibrancy

Total*Vibrancy
Indicator
(1-100)**
🚙 Automobile Dealers3316
🪑 Furniture &
Home Furnishings
3215
📺 Electronics & Appliance177
🛒 Grocery Stores5228
🍾 Beer, Wine & Liquor Stores3726
⚕️ Health & Personal Care5931
⛽ Gasoline Stations10534
👕 Clothing Stores5631
👠 Shoe Stores155
🧳 Luggage, Leather Goods & Jewelry94
🏸 Sporting Goods3321
📚 Book Stores & News Dealers31
🏬 Department Stores3212
💐 Florists105
🎁 Gift, Novelty & Souvenir Shops169
🐕 Pet & Pet Supplies 63
🍺 Bars & Taverns7044
🍽️ Full-service restaurants16243
🍔 Limited-service restaurants13837
🏠 Offices of Real Estate Agents & Brokers6432
🛏️ Traveler Accommodation10553
Notes:
* Total counts of establishments are places of business.
** Vibrancy score is based on comparisons of relevant establishments per square mile of land area among all counties and county equivalents in the United States; A score of 100 means the county is in the top one percentile.

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Wealth Indicators

Household Income by Distribution
As % County’s
Total Household Income
Average Household Income
Maximum Household Income
Top 5%120%$345,300 N/A
Top 20%46%$201,100 $206,200
Next highest 20%24%$103,200 $127,600
Middle 20%16%$69,800 $84,900
Second lowest 20%10%$44,600 $57,600
Bottom 20%4%$17,200 $32,800
Notes:
1. Households with aggregate income above 95% of all households in the county
% Total
Households
Average Household
Income*
Wages & Salaries76%$81,800
Self-Employment15%$49,200
Investment Income122%$16,100
Social Security33%$21,200
Supplemental Security5%$14,200
Public Assistance4%Below $10,000
Retirement18%$27,700
Notes:
* Calculation based on households claim to have specific source of income; Households may have more than one source of income
1Includes interest, dividends, and net rental income

Under
25*
Age 25
to 49*
Age 50
to 64*
Age 65
& Older*
Below
$25K
2%3%6%7%
$25K
– $49K
2%5%5%8%
$50K
– $99K
2%9%10%10%
$100K
– $199K
1%9%11%5%
$200K
& more
<1%2%3%1%
Notes:
* Age of heads of households

 

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Median Earnings by Worker Characteristics
Race/EthnicityMaleFemale
Non-Hispanic White$50,000 $38,800
African-American$33,800
Hispanic$15,100
Asian$45,400 $36,200
Level of Education MaleFemale
Below Highschool$64,600 $29,800
Highschool & GED$48,800 $29,000
Some College to
Associate’s
$57,500 $40,200
College/Bachelor’s
Degree
$78,100 $52,300
Graduate Degree$94,400 $63,800
OccupationMaleFemale
White-Collar1$64,900 $54,400
STEM2$71,800 $82,200
Gray-Collar3$84,100 $53,400
Pink-Collar4$115,400 $43,000
Sales5$49,900 $24,100
Blue-Collar6$48,100 $36,600
Notes:
1. Management, business, science, and arts occupations
2. Computer, engineering, and science occupations
3. Protective service occupations including firefighters and law enforcement
4. Personal care and service occupations
5. Sales and sales related
6.Production, transportation, and material moving occupations

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Climate Risks

Disaster CategoryNatural Hazard
Risk Rating
Annual Loss
Per Capita
Avalanche
Coastal Flooding
Cold Waves+++$
Drought+
Earthquake+
Hail++$
Heat Waves
Hurricane
Ice Storm+$
Landslide++$
Lightning+++$
Riverine Flooding++$
Strong Wind+$
Tornado+$
Tsunami
Volcanic Activity
Wildfires+$
Winter Weather+
Notes:
Locations with insufficient data or not rated are left blank.
+: Very low to Relatively low risk ratings
++: Relatively moderate
+++: Relatively high
++++: Very high
$: Expected per capita annual loss from the natural disaster is below $100
$$: $100-499
$$$: $500-999
$$$$: $1,000 and more

 

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ZIP Codes in St. Louis County