Elk County, PA

Welcome to Elk County.

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Elk County has a population of 30.9 thousand and a total area (land and water combined) of 831.8 square miles.

Total GDP for the county increased 11%, in the five years ending in 2022, to reach $1.6 billion.

Between 2000 and 2024 presidential elections, Elk County voted five out of six times for Republicans and only once for a Democratic candidate.

Elk County comprises St. Marys, PA micropolitan area.

The largest city in the county is Saint Marys.

Surrounding counties and county equivalents include: Cameron County, Clearfield County, Forest County, Jefferson County, McKean County, and Warren County.

Presidential Election

🔵 Democrat    🔴 Republican

Election Year
Candidates (Party)*
Votes (% Total)Landslide
Scale**
🔵🔴
2000
🔴George W. Bush
🔵Al Gore
42.38%54.11%+
2004
🔴George W. Bush
🔵John Kerry
45.37%54.10%+
2008
🔵Barack Obama
🔴John McCain
51.13%46.82%+
2012
🔵Barack Obama
🔴Mitt Romney
41.27%57.25%+
2016
🔴Donald Trump
🔵Hillary Clinton
26.71%69.49%++
2020
🔵Joe Biden
🔴Donald Trump
26.75%71.81%++
2024
🔴Donald Trump
🔵Kamala Harris
26.10%73.10%++
Notes:
*Presidential Tickets
2000 (R) George W. Bush & Dick Cheney; (D) Al Gore & Joe Lieberman
2004 (R) George W. Bush & Dick Cheney; (D)John Kerry & John Edwards
2008 (D) Barack Obama & Joe Biden; (R) John McCain & Sarah Palin
2012 (D) Barack Obama & Joe Biden; (R) Mitt Romney & Paul Ryan
2016 (R) Donald Trump & Mike Pence; (D) Hillary Clinton & Tim Kaine
2020 (D) Joe Biden & Kamala Harris; (R) Donald Trump & Mike Pence
2024 (R) Donald Trump & JD Vance; (D) Kamala Harris & Tim Waltz
**Landslide Scale (county)
+ Victory margin was less than 20 percent
++ Victory margin was between 20 to 49 percentage points of more votes
+++ Victory margin was more than half but below three quarters
++++ Victory margin was three quarters or more

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Economic Significance

Key IndustryAs %
County GDP
GDP
Growth*
County GDP1100%11%
Government
Enterprises
7%6%
Private Industries93%11%
Agriculture<1%-29%
Mining4%109%
Utilities<1%-58%
Construction3%13%
Manufacturing45%4%
– Durable35%0%
– Nondurable10%19%
Trade<1%0%
– Wholesale<1%0%
– Retail5%22%
Transportation3%43%
Information1%31%
Finance & Insurance3%3%
Real Estate10%0%
Professional &
Business Services
3%19%
Educational Services1%0%
Healthcare &
Social Services
8%0%
Arts, Recreation &
Entertainment
<1%0%
Accommodation &
Food Services
1%0%
Other Services22%33%
Notes:
*Growth rates are based on most recent five-year value available and are updated dynamically
1. All industry total.
2. Includes various repairs, maintenance, personal care, religious organizations, social and professional organizations etc.

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Local Vibrancy

Total*Vibrancy
Indicator
(1-100)**
🚙 Automobile Dealers1351
🪑 Furniture &
Home Furnishings
39
📺 Electronics & Appliance311
🛒 Grocery Stores1244
🍾 Beer, Wine & Liquor Stores1052
⚕️ Health & Personal Care727
⛽ Gasoline Stations1434
👕 Clothing Stores
👠 Shoe Stores
🧳 Luggage, Leather Goods & Jewelry
🏸 Sporting Goods418
📚 Book Stores & News Dealers
🏬 Department Stores1036
💐 Florists
🎁 Gift, Novelty & Souvenir Shops314
🐕 Pet & Pet Supplies
🍺 Bars & Taverns943
🍽️ Full-service restaurants3054
🍔 Limited-service restaurants1533
🏠 Offices of Real Estate Agents & Brokers
🛏️ Traveler Accommodation834
Notes:
* Total counts of establishments are places of business.
** Vibrancy score is based on comparisons of relevant establishments per square mile of land area among all counties and county equivalents in the United States; A score of 100 means the county is in the top one percentile.

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Wealth Indicators

Household Income by Distribution
As % County’s
Total Household Income
Average Household Income
Maximum Household Income
Top 5%123%$557,700 N/A
Top 20%52%$314,300 More than $250,000
Next highest 20%23%$138,400 $176,000
Middle 20%14%$86,700 $108,600
Second lowest 20%8%$50,800 $67,000
Bottom 20%3%$19,100 $35,400
Notes:
1. Households with aggregate income above 95% of all households in the county
% Total
Households
Average Household
Income*
Wages & Salaries77%$121,500
Self-Employment10%$53,600
Investment Income124%$25,400
Social Security32%$23,700
Supplemental Security5%$11,700
Public Assistance3%Below $10,000
Retirement25%$30,800
Notes:
* Calculation based on households claim to have specific source of income; Households may have more than one source of income
1Includes interest, dividends, and net rental income

Under
25*
Age 25
to 49*
Age 50
to 64*
Age 65
& Older*
Below
$25K
1%2%6%8%
$25K
– $49K
1%4%8%11%
$50K
– $99K
<1%10%14%11%
$100K
– $199K
<1%5%11%3%
$200K
& more
<1%1%2%1%
Notes:
* Age of heads of households

 

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Median Earnings by Worker Characteristics
Race/EthnicityMaleFemale
Non-Hispanic White$64,500 $43,800
African-American$35,000 $35,900
Hispanic$41,100 $33,000
Asian$56,900 $39,400
Level of Education MaleFemale
Below Highschool$35,300 $27,100
Highschool & GED$47,900 $31,800
Some College to
Associate’s
$54,400 $38,600
College/Bachelor’s
Degree
$83,600 $59,400
Graduate Degree$118,300 $81,800
OccupationMaleFemale
White-Collar1$94,200 $67,600
STEM2$100,300 $80,700
Gray-Collar3$57,200 $41,100
Pink-Collar4$24,300 $18,800
Sales5$53,400 $23,900
Blue-Collar6$42,100 $29,700
Notes:
1. Management, business, science, and arts occupations
2. Computer, engineering, and science occupations
3. Protective service occupations including firefighters and law enforcement
4. Personal care and service occupations
5. Sales and sales related
6.Production, transportation, and material moving occupations

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Climate Risks

Disaster CategoryNatural Hazard
Risk Rating
Annual Loss
Per Capita
Avalanche
Coastal Flooding
Cold Waves+$
Drought
Earthquake+
Hail+
Heat Waves
Hurricane+$
Ice Storm+
Landslide++$
Lightning+$
Riverine Flooding+$
Strong Wind+$
Tornado+$
Tsunami
Volcanic Activity
Wildfires+
Winter Weather+$
Notes:
Locations with insufficient data or not rated are left blank.
+: Very low to Relatively low risk ratings
++: Relatively moderate
+++: Relatively high
++++: Very high
$: Expected per capita annual loss from the natural disaster is below $100
$$: $100-499
$$$: $500-999
$$$$: $1,000 and more

 

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