Economic Intelligence | Any Geography

Elko County, NV

Welcome to Elko County.

← Back to search

Elko County is the fifth most populous in the state of Nevada, representing of the state's population, and the second largest in geography: about 16% of the state's total area of coverage.

Total GDP for the county increased 24%, in the five years ending in 2022, to reach $3.2 billion.

Between 2000 and 2024 presidential elections, Elko County voted for Republican candidates six out of six times and never voted for a Democratic candidate.

Elko County comprises Elko, NV micropolitan area.

The largest city in the county is Elko.

Surrounding counties and county equivalents include: Cassia County, Owyhee County, Twin Falls County, Eureka County, Humboldt County, Lander County, White Pine County, Box Elder County, and Tooele County.

Presidential Election

🔵 Democrat    🔴 Republican

Election Year
Candidates (Party)*
Votes (% Total)Landslide
Scale**
🔵🔴
2000
🔴George W. Bush
🔵Al Gore
17.93%77.75%+++
2004
🔴George W. Bush
🔵John Kerry
19.92%77.98%+++
2008
🔵Barack Obama
🔴John McCain
28.35%68.47%++
2012
🔵Barack Obama
🔴Mitt Romney
21.96%75.15%+++
2016
🔴Donald Trump
🔵Hillary Clinton
18.33%73.02%+++
2020
🔵Joe Biden
🔴Donald Trump
20.75%76.21%+++
2024
🔴Donald Trump
🔵Kamala Harris
Notes:
*Presidential Tickets
2000 (R) George W. Bush & Dick Cheney; (D) Al Gore & Joe Lieberman
2004 (R) George W. Bush & Dick Cheney; (D)John Kerry & John Edwards
2008 (D) Barack Obama & Joe Biden; (R) John McCain & Sarah Palin
2012 (D) Barack Obama & Joe Biden; (R) Mitt Romney & Paul Ryan
2016 (R) Donald Trump & Mike Pence; (D) Hillary Clinton & Tim Kaine
2020 (D) Joe Biden & Kamala Harris; (R) Donald Trump & Mike Pence
2024 (R) Donald Trump & JD Vance; (D) Kamala Harris & Tim Waltz
**Landslide Scale (county)
+ Victory margin was less than 20 percent
++ Victory margin was between 20 to 49 percentage points of more votes
+++ Victory margin was more than half but below three quarters
++++ Victory margin was three quarters or more

← Back to search

Economic Significance

Key IndustryAs %
County GDP
GDP
Growth*
County GDP1100%24%
Government
Enterprises
12%13%
Private Industries88%25%
Agriculture1%-7%
Mining18%10%
Utilities1%47%
Construction7%54%
Manufacturing1%15%
– Durable1%20%
– Nondurable<1%9%
Trade21%42%
– Wholesale13%43%
– Retail8%41%
Transportation3%49%
Information1%4%
Finance & Insurance2%114%
Real Estate9%16%
Professional &
Business Services
7%24%
Educational Services<1%123%
Healthcare &
Social Services
4%21%
Arts, Recreation &
Entertainment
1%8%
Accommodation &
Food Services
10%11%
Other Services22%21%
Notes:
*Growth rates are based on most recent five-year value available and are updated dynamically
1. All industry total.
2. Includes various repairs, maintenance, personal care, religious organizations, social and professional organizations etc.

← Back to search

Local Vibrancy

Total*Vibrancy
Indicator
(1-100)**
🚙 Automobile Dealers51
🪑 Furniture &
Home Furnishings
31
📺 Electronics & Appliance31
🛒 Grocery Stores223
🍾 Beer, Wine & Liquor Stores41
⚕️ Health & Personal Care81
⛽ Gasoline Stations242
👕 Clothing Stores81
👠 Shoe Stores31
🧳 Luggage, Leather Goods & Jewelry61
🏸 Sporting Goods51
📚 Book Stores & News Dealers
🏬 Department Stores91
💐 Florists31
🎁 Gift, Novelty & Souvenir Shops
🐕 Pet & Pet Supplies
🍺 Bars & Taverns234
🍽️ Full-service restaurants282
🍔 Limited-service restaurants424
🏠 Offices of Real Estate Agents & Brokers141
🛏️ Traveler Accommodation475
Notes:
* Total counts of establishments are places of business.
** Vibrancy score is based on comparisons of relevant establishments per square mile of land area among all counties and county equivalents in the United States; A score of 100 means the county is in the top one percentile.

← Back to search

Wealth Indicators

Household Income by Distribution
As % County’s
Total Household Income
Average Household Income
Maximum Household Income
Top 5%124%$551,900 N/A
Top 20%51%$289,500 More than $250,000
Next highest 20%22%$124,800 $156,800
Middle 20%15%$84,300 $100,400
Second lowest 20%9%$52,300 $68,900
Bottom 20%4%$20,700 $36,300
Notes:
1. Households with aggregate income above 95% of all households in the county
% Total
Households
Average Household
Income*
Wages & Salaries62%$99,800
Self-Employment11%$52,500
Investment Income131%$45,800
Social Security46%$25,300
Supplemental Security5%$12,000
Public Assistance1%Below $10,000
Retirement40%$44,100
Notes:
* Calculation based on households claim to have specific source of income; Households may have more than one source of income
1Includes interest, dividends, and net rental income

Under
25*
Age 25
to 49*
Age 50
to 64*
Age 65
& Older*
Below
$25K
1%3%4%4%
$25K
– $49K
1%8%3%5%
$50K
– $99K
1%11%11%5%
$100K
– $199K
2%15%15%4%
$200K
& more
<1%3%4%1%
Notes:
* Age of heads of households

 

← Back to search

Median Earnings by Worker Characteristics
Race/EthnicityMaleFemale
Non-Hispanic White$53,700 $36,200
African-AmericanBelow $10,000
Hispanic$47,500 $29,600
Asian$46,500 $49,600
Level of Education MaleFemale
Below Highschool$46,700 $26,600
Highschool & GED$42,700 $35,100
Some College to
Associate’s
$51,500 $36,700
College/Bachelor’s
Degree
$73,600 $51,100
Graduate Degree$89,900 $73,300
OccupationMaleFemale
White-Collar1$78,600 $57,000
STEM2$82,700 $76,900
Gray-Collar3$75,300 $61,800
Pink-Collar4$25,300 $14,500
Sales5$43,100 $24,200
Blue-Collar6$36,700 $35,800
Notes:
1. Management, business, science, and arts occupations
2. Computer, engineering, and science occupations
3. Protective service occupations including firefighters and law enforcement
4. Personal care and service occupations
5. Sales and sales related
6.Production, transportation, and material moving occupations

← Back to search

Climate Risks

Disaster CategoryNatural Hazard
Risk Rating
Annual Loss
Per Capita
Avalanche
Coastal Flooding
Cold Waves+
Drought+$
Earthquake+$
Hail+
Heat Waves+$
Hurricane
Ice Storm
Landslide+$
Lightning+$
Riverine Flooding+$
Strong Wind+$
Tornado+
Tsunami
Volcanic Activity
Wildfires+++$$$
Winter Weather+$
Notes:
Locations with insufficient data or not rated are left blank.
+: Very low to Relatively low risk ratings
++: Relatively moderate
+++: Relatively high
++++: Very high
$: Expected per capita annual loss from the natural disaster is below $100
$$: $100-499
$$$: $500-999
$$$$: $1,000 and more

 

← Back to search

ZIP Codes in Elko County