Hawaii County, HI – GeoIQ

Economic Intelligence | Any Geography

Hawaii County, HI

Welcome to Hawaii County.

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Hawaii County is the second most populous in the state of Hawaii, representing 14% of the state's population, but the largest in area of coverage: occupying 46% of the state's geography.

Total GDP for the county increased 23%, in the five years ending in 2022, to reach $10.3 billion.

Between 2000 and 2024 presidential elections, Hawaii County voted for Democratic candidates every single time.

Hawaii County comprises Hilo, HI micropolitan area.

The largest city in the county is Hilo.

Surrounding counties and county equivalents include: Not applicable..

Presidential Election

🔵 Democrat    🔴 Republican

Election Year
Candidates (Party)*
Votes (% Total)Landslide
Scale**
🔵🔴
2000
🔴George W. Bush
🔵Al Gore
56.37%33.52%++
2004
🔴George W. Bush
🔵John Kerry
60.86%38.18%++
2008
🔵Barack Obama
🔴John McCain
75.94%22.22%+++
2012
🔵Barack Obama
🔴Mitt Romney
74.42%23.25%+++
2016
🔴Donald Trump
🔵Hillary Clinton
63.61%26.98%++
2020
🔵Joe Biden
🔴Donald Trump
66.88%30.63%++
2024
🔴Donald Trump
🔵Kamala Harris
Notes:
*Presidential Tickets
2000 (R) George W. Bush & Dick Cheney; (D) Al Gore & Joe Lieberman
2004 (R) George W. Bush & Dick Cheney; (D)John Kerry & John Edwards
2008 (D) Barack Obama & Joe Biden; (R) John McCain & Sarah Palin
2012 (D) Barack Obama & Joe Biden; (R) Mitt Romney & Paul Ryan
2016 (R) Donald Trump & Mike Pence; (D) Hillary Clinton & Tim Kaine
2020 (D) Joe Biden & Kamala Harris; (R) Donald Trump & Mike Pence
2024 (R) Donald Trump & JD Vance; (D) Kamala Harris & Tim Waltz
**Landslide Scale (county)
+ Victory margin was less than 20 percent
++ Victory margin was between 20 to 49 percentage points of more votes
+++ Victory margin was more than half but below three quarters
++++ Victory margin was three quarters or more

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Economic Significance

Key IndustryAs %
County GDP
GDP
Growth*
County GDP1100%23%
Government
Enterprises
16%18%
Private Industries84%24%
Agriculture2%0%
Mining<1%0%
Utilities3%21%
Construction7%0%
Manufacturing1%0%
– Durable<1%0%
– Nondurable1%63%
Trade15%0%
– Wholesale3%0%
– Retail10%40%
Transportation<1%0%
Information2%22%
Finance & Insurance2%43%
Real Estate21%31%
Professional &
Business Services
6%0%
Educational Services1%0%
Healthcare &
Social Services
7%27%
Arts, Recreation &
Entertainment
1%0%
Accommodation &
Food Services
<1%0%
Other Services23%0%
Notes:
*Growth rates are based on most recent five-year value available and are updated dynamically
1. All industry total.
2. Includes various repairs, maintenance, personal care, religious organizations, social and professional organizations etc.

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Local Vibrancy

Total*Vibrancy
Indicator
(1-100)**
🚙 Automobile Dealers2115
🪑 Furniture &
Home Furnishings
2824
📺 Electronics & Appliance64
🛒 Grocery Stores7551
🍾 Beer, Wine & Liquor Stores42
⚕️ Health & Personal Care5140
⛽ Gasoline Stations5628
👕 Clothing Stores7753
👠 Shoe Stores84
🧳 Luggage, Leather Goods & Jewelry2425
🏸 Sporting Goods1614
📚 Book Stores & News Dealers
🏬 Department Stores148
💐 Florists64
🎁 Gift, Novelty & Souvenir Shops3539
🐕 Pet & Pet Supplies 64
🍺 Bars & Taverns1715
🍽️ Full-service restaurants15556
🍔 Limited-service restaurants16554
🏠 Offices of Real Estate Agents & Brokers8349
🛏️ Traveler Accommodation5546
Notes:
* Total counts of establishments are places of business.
** Vibrancy score is based on comparisons of relevant establishments per square mile of land area among all counties and county equivalents in the United States; A score of 100 means the county is in the top one percentile.

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Wealth Indicators

Household Income by Distribution
As % County’s
Total Household Income
Average Household Income
Maximum Household Income
Top 5%121%$297,000 N/A
Top 20%48%$168,700 $169,000
Next highest 20%24%$85,300 $104,900
Middle 20%16%$55,500 $66,900
Second lowest 20%9%$32,200 $42,100
Bottom 20%3%$12,200 $23,100
Notes:
1. Households with aggregate income above 95% of all households in the county
% Total
Households
Average Household
Income*
Wages & Salaries67%$74,000
Self-Employment9%$31,500
Investment Income110%$22,500
Social Security36%$19,900
Supplemental Security5%Below $10,000
Public Assistance2%Below $10,000
Retirement21%$31,300
Notes:
* Calculation based on households claim to have specific source of income; Households may have more than one source of income
1Includes interest, dividends, and net rental income

Under
25*
Age 25
to 49*
Age 50
to 64*
Age 65
& Older*
Below
$25K
1%4%6%7%
$25K
– $49K
1%4%5%7%
$50K
– $99K
1%7%10%11%
$100K
– $199K
<1%8%11%8%
$200K
& more
<1%2%4%4%
Notes:
* Age of heads of households

 

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Median Earnings by Worker Characteristics
Race/EthnicityMaleFemale
Non-Hispanic White$45,600 $30,900
African-American$33,300 $29,800
Hispanic$31,700
Asian
Level of Education MaleFemale
Below Highschool$35,700 $16,400
Highschool & GED$41,300 $29,600
Some College to
Associate’s
$46,200 $34,800
College/Bachelor’s
Degree
$100,900 $45,900
Graduate Degree$56,500
OccupationMaleFemale
White-Collar1$57,400 $47,200
STEM2$86,300 $87,700
Gray-Collar3$51,700
Pink-Collar4Below $10,000
Sales5$70,900 $28,400
Blue-Collar6$34,900 $29,800
Notes:
1. Management, business, science, and arts occupations
2. Computer, engineering, and science occupations
3. Protective service occupations including firefighters and law enforcement
4. Personal care and service occupations
5. Sales and sales related
6.Production, transportation, and material moving occupations

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Climate Risks

Disaster CategoryNatural Hazard
Risk Rating
Annual Loss
Per Capita
Avalanche
Coastal Flooding+$
Cold Waves
Drought+
Earthquake+++$$$
Hail+
Heat Waves
Hurricane+$
Ice Storm+$
Landslide$
Lightning
Riverine Flooding+++$
Strong Wind+
Tornado+
Tsunami+++$
Volcanic Activity++++$
Wildfires$
Winter Weather+
Notes:
Locations with insufficient data or not rated are left blank.
+: Very low to Relatively low risk ratings
++: Relatively moderate
+++: Relatively high
++++: Very high
$: Expected per capita annual loss from the natural disaster is below $100
$$: $100-499
$$$: $500-999
$$$$: $1,000 and more

 

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