Economic Intelligence | Any Geography

Lancaster County, PA

Welcome to Lancaster County.

← Back to search

Lancaster County has a population of 553.2 thousand and a total area (land and water combined) of 983.8 square miles.

Total GDP for the county increased 26%, in the five years ending in 2022, to reach $36.3 billion.

Between 2000 and 2024 presidential elections, Lancaster County voted for Republican candidates six out of six times and never voted for a Democratic candidate.

Lancaster County comprises Lancaster, PA metropolitan area.

The largest city in the county is Lancaster.

Surrounding counties and county equivalents include: Cecil County, Harford County, Berks County, Chester County, Dauphin County, Lebanon County, and York County.

Presidential Election

🔵 Democrat    🔴 Republican

Election Year
Candidates (Party)*
Votes (% Total)Landslide
Scale**
🔵🔴
2000
🔴George W. Bush
🔵Al Gore
31.35%66.11%++
2004
🔴George W. Bush
🔵John Kerry
33.59%65.8%++
2008
🔵Barack Obama
🔴John McCain
43.66%55.49%+
2012
🔵Barack Obama
🔴Mitt Romney
39.78%58.74%+
2016
🔴Donald Trump
🔵Hillary Clinton
37.78%57.2%+
2020
🔵Joe Biden
🔴Donald Trump
41.34%57.17%+
2024
🔴Donald Trump
🔵Kamala Harris
Notes:
*Presidential Tickets
2000 (R) George W. Bush & Dick Cheney; (D) Al Gore & Joe Lieberman
2004 (R) George W. Bush & Dick Cheney; (D)John Kerry & John Edwards
2008 (D) Barack Obama & Joe Biden; (R) John McCain & Sarah Palin
2012 (D) Barack Obama & Joe Biden; (R) Mitt Romney & Paul Ryan
2016 (R) Donald Trump & Mike Pence; (D) Hillary Clinton & Tim Kaine
2020 (D) Joe Biden & Kamala Harris; (R) Donald Trump & Mike Pence
2024 (R) Donald Trump & JD Vance; (D) Kamala Harris & Tim Waltz
**Landslide Scale (county)
+ Victory margin was less than 20 percent
++ Victory margin was between 20 to 49 percentage points of more votes
+++ Victory margin was more than half but below three quarters
++++ Victory margin was three quarters or more

← Back to search

Economic Significance

Key IndustryAs %
County GDP
GDP
Growth*
County GDP1100%26%
Government
Enterprises
6%11%
Private Industries94%27%
Agriculture2%130%
Mining<1%79%
Utilities1%63%
Construction8%30%
Manufacturing16%15%
– Durable7%19%
– Nondurable9%12%
Trade16%28%
– Wholesale8%18%
– Retail7%41%
Transportation6%49%
Information2%-3%
Finance & Insurance4%27%
Real Estate12%18%
Professional &
Business Services
9%31%
Educational Services1%18%
Healthcare &
Social Services
10%27%
Arts, Recreation &
Entertainment
1%23%
Accommodation &
Food Services
3%27%
Other Services23%26%
Notes:
*Growth rates are based on most recent five-year value available and are updated dynamically
1. All industry total.
2. Includes various repairs, maintenance, personal care, religious organizations, social and professional organizations etc.

← Back to search

Local Vibrancy

Total*Vibrancy
Indicator
(1-100)**
🚙 Automobile Dealers12191
🪑 Furniture &
Home Furnishings
11888
📺 Electronics & Appliance3882
🛒 Grocery Stores24093
🍾 Beer, Wine & Liquor Stores5383
⚕️ Health & Personal Care12487
⛽ Gasoline Stations14190
👕 Clothing Stores13685
👠 Shoe Stores3877
🧳 Luggage, Leather Goods & Jewelry3577
🏸 Sporting Goods3881
📚 Book Stores & News Dealers1059
🏬 Department Stores7789
💐 Florists1472
🎁 Gift, Novelty & Souvenir Shops4181
🐕 Pet & Pet Supplies 1357
🍺 Bars & Taverns4079
🍽️ Full-service restaurants33790
🍔 Limited-service restaurants38990
🏠 Offices of Real Estate Agents & Brokers12180
🛏️ Traveler Accommodation12692
Notes:
* Total counts of establishments are places of business.
** Vibrancy score is based on comparisons of relevant establishments per square mile of land area among all counties and county equivalents in the United States; A score of 100 means the county is in the top one percentile.

← Back to search

Wealth Indicators

Household Income by Distribution
As % County’s
Total Household Income
Average Household Income
Maximum Household Income
Top 5%121%$357,000 N/A
Top 20%49%$207,900 $220,300
Next highest 20%24%$100,400 $125,500
Middle 20%15%$64,300 $79,300
Second lowest 20%9%$38,000 $50,300
Bottom 20%3%$14,500 $26,000
Notes:
1. Households with aggregate income above 95% of all households in the county
% Total
Households
Average Household
Income*
Wages & Salaries72%$86,500
Self-Employment8%$36,400
Investment Income118%$17,900
Social Security38%$21,600
Supplemental Security6%$11,500
Public Assistance4%Below $10,000
Retirement25%$25,100
Notes:
* Calculation based on households claim to have specific source of income; Households may have more than one source of income
1Includes interest, dividends, and net rental income

Under
25*
Age 25
to 49*
Age 50
to 64*
Age 65
& Older*
Below
$25K
1%2%3%6%
$25K
– $49K
1%4%4%7%
$50K
– $99K
2%11%10%10%
$100K
– $199K
<1%11%13%6%
$200K
& more
<1%3%5%2%
Notes:
* Age of heads of households

 

← Back to search

Median Earnings by Worker Characteristics
Race/EthnicityMaleFemale
Non-Hispanic White$48,100 $34,900
African-American$30,000 $25,500
Hispanic$30,900 $21,100
Asian$33,000 $29,200
Level of Education MaleFemale
Below Highschool$31,200 $24,300
Highschool & GED$42,200 $29,000
Some College to
Associate’s
$49,800 $34,000
College/Bachelor’s
Degree
$63,500 $51,700
Graduate Degree$85,300 $70,300
OccupationMaleFemale
White-Collar1$69,500 $56,300
STEM2$75,100 $57,900
Gray-Collar3$66,300 $57,600
Pink-Collar4$21,900 $18,400
Sales5$43,300 $21,400
Blue-Collar6$41,400 $29,000
Notes:
1. Management, business, science, and arts occupations
2. Computer, engineering, and science occupations
3. Protective service occupations including firefighters and law enforcement
4. Personal care and service occupations
5. Sales and sales related
6.Production, transportation, and material moving occupations

← Back to search

Climate Risks

Disaster CategoryNatural Hazard
Risk Rating
Annual Loss
Per Capita
Avalanche
Coastal Flooding
Cold Waves++$
Drought++
Earthquake+$
Hail+
Heat Waves++$
Hurricane+$
Ice Storm+$
Landslide+
Lightning+++$
Riverine Flooding++$
Strong Wind++$
Tornado++$
Tsunami
Volcanic Activity
Wildfires+
Winter Weather+++$
Notes:
Locations with insufficient data or not rated are left blank.
+: Very low to Relatively low risk ratings
++: Relatively moderate
+++: Relatively high
++++: Very high
$: Expected per capita annual loss from the natural disaster is below $100
$$: $100-499
$$$: $500-999
$$$$: $1,000 and more

 

← Back to search